The world of butterflies🙇‍♂️🦋 / El mundo de las mariposas🧠👨‍💻

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    oscurity

    Published on Aug 25, 2022
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    Hello friends, today I bring you the most complete post about butterflies! visit the "butterfly museum" in the center of Lisbon to learn all about these beautiful animals, also I bring you an exclusive with our guide who will explain many interesting things about these insects, probably like me after finishing reading this post you will learn something new! and of course always bringing quality content to our super community!🦋👨‍💻🌏

    Hola amigos, hoy les traigo el post mas completo sobre las mariposas! visite al "museo de las mariposas" en la zona centro de Lisboa para aprender todo sobre estos hermosos animales, ademas les traigo una exclusiva con nuestro guia quien nos explicara muchas cosas interesantes sobre estos insectos, probablemente como yo luego de acabar de leer este post aprenderas algo nuevo! y por supuesto siempre trayendo contenido de calidad a nuestra super comunidad!🍁🍃🌲🌷

    About the museum🙇‍♂️🧠/ Sobre el museo🦋🌍

    I have to admit that to date it has been one of my top favorite museums that I have visited! It bears the name "Borboletário de Cascais", it was a small museum created by the Cascais Chamber to encourage research and preservation of Portuguese butterfly species, in addition to being a space that allows you to see the entire life cycle of butterflies! I mean from the egg to the adult! a small museum is divided into three sections where the theoretical part of butterflies is explained, a section that is "a small laboratory" where they reproduce in a controlled way and finally a space that recreates a natural environment for them to complete their life cycle!😁🚩🌏
    Tengo que reconocer que hasta la fecha ha sido uno de mis top museo favoritos que e visitado! lleva como nombre "Borboletário de Cascais", fue un pequeño museo creado por la camara de cascais para incentivar la investigacion y preservacion de especies de mariposas Portuguesas, ademas de ser un espacio que te permite ver todo el ciclo de vida completo de las mariposas! osea desde el huevo hasta el adulto! se divide en tres secciones un pequeño museo donde explica la parte teorica de las mariposas, una seccion que es "un pequeño laboratorio" donde se reproducen de forma controlada y por ultimo un espacio que recrea un ambiente natural para ellas completar su ciclo de vida!🐛🦋🐛🥚

    Fantastic animals🦋🐛/ Animales fantasticos👨‍🏫🌍

    Some species are fast (45km/h)🦋

    First of all we must know that butterflies are scientifically known as (Lepidoptera), surely you have already read the word somewhere but do you know what it means? they were baptized this way because they have thousands of scales on their wings!💙

    Antes que nada debemos saber que las mariposas se les conoce cientificamente como (Lepidopteros), seguramente ya leistes la palabra en algun sitio pero sabes que significa? fueron bautizadas de esta forma porque presentan miles de escamas en sus alas!(1)🌎

    These beautiful and colorful animals belong to the insects and within the insects we group them in the "lepidoptera", then they have been classified in "ropalocera and heterocera" this to differentiate the diurnal and nocturnal butterflies, the scientists maintain that "the suborder Glossata "It is the one with the largest number of species, do you know which is the branch that studies butterflies? "They are the entomologists" and within the entomologists we have "Lepidopterology".👨‍💻🍁🦋
    Estos hermosos y coloridos animales pertenecen a los insectos y dentro de los insectos los agrupamos en los "lepidopteros", luego se han clasificado en "ropalóceros y heteróceros" esto para diferenciar las mariposas diurnas y las nocturnas, los cientificos sostienen que "el suborden Glossata" es el que tiene la mayor cantidad de especies, sabes cual es la rama que estudia las mariposas?? "Son los entomologos" y dentro de los entomologos tenemos la "Lepidopterologia".(1)🌏🧠🌷

    To date, scientists have recorded more than 170,000 butterflies worldwide, in Europe there are approximately 8,500 species, and Portugal alone contains 2,500 species of Lepidoptera! Lepidoptera are the second largest order of insects with the most species! there are those who say that more than 400,000 species of Lepidoptera remain to be discovered on the planet! ALL A MYSTERY TO SOLVE!(2)🤩👨‍🏫😮
    Hasta la fecha los cientificos han registrado mas de 170.000 mariposas en todo el mundo, en europa hay aproximadamente 8500 especies, y solo Portugal contiene 2500 especies de Lepidopteros! los lepidopteros son el segundo mayor orden dentro de los insectos con mas especies! hay quienes dicen que faltan por descubrir mas de 400.000 especies de lepidopteros en el planeta! TODO UN MISTERIO POR RESOLVER!(2)🚩🌏🦋


    Lepidoptera have great vision🦋

    Wow, insects are animals with an amazing evolutionary and adaptive event! it is estimated that more than 90% of the animals that live on land can be an "insect" one of their evolutionary advantages is that they managed to colonize any type of environment, we see insects in water, land, air. The "craziest" thing about insects is that they even managed to adapt to live with us in our homes!! xd(2)🦟🦗🐝🐛

    Vaya que los insectos son animales con un sucedo evolutivo y adaptativo asombroso! se estima que mas del 90% de animal que habita en la tierra puede ser un "insecto" una de sus ventajas evolutivas es que lograron colonizar cualquier tipo de ambiente, vemos insectos en agua, tierra, aire. Lo mas "loco" de los insectos es que hasta lograron adaptarse para vivir con nosotros en nuestras casas!! xD(2)🌎

    Entomologists affirm that approximately 170,000 species of lepidoptera are "diurnal" in habit and this tells us that the rest would be nocturnal butterflies! even the "arctic tundra" it is possible that a butterfly could survive therefore they are insects very resistant to various types of climates!(2)🤩😏
    Los entomologos afirman que aproximadamente unas 170mil especies de lepidopteros son de habito "diurno" y esto nos dice que el resto seria mariposas nocturnas! hasta la "tundra artica" es posible que una mariposa pudiese sobrevivir por tanto son insectos muy resistentes a varios tipos de climas!(2)🌄🌏🦋

    A very sweet relationship🦋🐛/ Una relacion muy dulce👨‍🏫🌍

    What is the food of butterflies? easy... The nectar of flowers, NOT all butterflies need nectar to use it as an energy source, but a large number of species require this "natural sweet", and of course the flower is also interested in the butterfly feed on nectar because these insects are pollinators and that mutual relationship helps the flower to thrive! For every tree I saw in the museum there was a plaque of a butterfly that explained that this tree was essential to complete the butterfly's life cycle, from feeding to laying eggs.(2)👨‍🏫🤩🦋
    Cual es el alimento de las mariposas? facil... El nectar de las flores, NO todas las mariposas necesitan el nectar para usarlo como fuente de energia pero si una gran cantidad de especies requieren de este "dulce natural", y por supuesto a la flor tambien le interesa que la mariposa se alimente del nectar porque estos insectos son polinizadores y esa relacion mutua ayuda a la flor a prosperar! por cada arbol que veia en el museo habia una placa de una mariposa que nos explicaba que ese arbol era indispensable para completar el ciclo de vida de la mariposa, desde alimentacion hasta la puesta de huevos(2)🥃🥃🌸🌼🌻🌺

    Surely you wonder how they feed on nectar? butterflies actually have a "snout" that can be retracted! they use it to introduce it into the organelles of plants and thus extract the nectar, some biologists think that the relationship between the size of the butterfly's trunk has to do with the design of the flower! I mean there is a specific type of butterfly for each type of flower! beautiful evolutionary relationship right?(1)🌺💖🦋
    Seguramente te preguntas como se alimentan del nectar?? en realidad las mariposas tiene una "trompa" que se puede retraer! la utilizan para introducirla en los organelos de las plantas y asi extraer el nectar, algunos Biologos piensan que la relacion del tamaño de la trompa de la mariposa tiene que ver con el diseño de la flor! osea hay un tipo de mariposa especifica para cada tipo de flor! hermosa relacion evolutiva no?(1)🌸🥃🧠

    How did they evolve?🦋🐛/ Como evolucionaron👨‍🏫🌍

    They have many years in the world🦋

    The oldest fossil of a butterfly discovered dates back to about 140 million years, some entomologists believe that the minimum on earth for a diurnal butterfly is 40 million years! They are very old insects! they appeared when plants began to form flowers as a means of reproduction(1)🦟🦗🐝🐛

    El fosil mas antiguo descubierto de una mariposa data de unos 140millones de años, algunos entomologos creen que lo minimo en la tierra de una mariposa diurna es 40millones de años! son insectos muy antiguos! aparecieron cuando las plantas comenzaron a formar flores como medio reproductivo(1)🌎

    Day and night?🦋🐛/ Diurnas y nocturnas?👨‍🏫🌍

    Diurnal butterflies are very colorful and have large antennae, in reality they are much more complex than nocturnal ones, few know but in the position in which a butterfly perches you can determine if it is diurnal or nocturnal! the daytime ones perch by opening their wings and closing them vertically! in moths this does not happen🌑🌕(1)
    Las mariposas diurnas son muy coloridas y tienen antenas grandes, en realidad son muchos mas complejas que las nocturnas, pocos saben pero en la posicion en como se posa una mariposa se puede determinar si es diurna o nocturna! las diurnas se posan abriendo las alas y cerrandolas de forma vertical! en las polillas esto no ocurre(1)🤔🤔

    I would like to point out that moths have antennae "with feathery accessories" which is not the case during the day!😮

    Me gustaria destacar que las polillas tienen antenas "con accesorios plumosos" cosa que no sucede en las diurnas!🌑🌑

    Lifecycle🦋🐛/ Ciclo de vida👨‍🏫🌍

    The interesting thing about the museum is that you can see the entire metamorphosis of a butterfly! starting in the eggs that are fertilized with the male, then the larva is born that feeds on the leaves of the plant and then passes to a chrysalis and finally the adult butterfly! let's remember the video the butterflies when they reach the chrysalis they already have their adult size!🌼😮🧠
    Lo interesante del museo es que puedes ver toda la metamorfosis completa de una mariposa! comenzando en los huevos que son fecundados con el macho, luego nace la larva que se alimenta de las hojas de la planta para luego pasar a una crisalida y por ultimo la mariposa adulta! recordemos el video las mariposas cuando llegan a la crisalida ya tienen su tamaño adulto!🐛🦋🌺

    Sadly, butterflies have nothing to defend themselves against predators, so they have evolved to camouflage themselves in the environment where they live!🐛🦋

    Tristemente las mariposas no tienen nada para defenderse de depredadores por lo que han evolucionado para camuflarse en el ambiente donde habitan!🌷🚩

    Finally, I would like to raise awareness since climate change is affecting the population of butterflies around the world, something that our guide explained to us was that due to the heat the flowers come early and open in months when they should not, the same happens with butterflies eventually reach adulthood when there are no flowers available and they live for less time!🤔⛔⭕
    Por último me gustaría llamar a la concientizacion ya que el cambio climatico esta afectando a la poblacion de mariposas de todo el mundo, algo que nos explicaba nuestro guia era que por el calor las flores se adelantan y abren en meses donde no deberian igual pasa con las mariposas acaban por llegar a adulto cuando no hay flores disponibles y viven menos tiempo!😔😓

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    GRACIAS POR LEERME / THANKS FOR READING ME (FOTOS Y VIDEO DE MI PROPIEDAD / PHOTOS AND VIDEO OF MY PROPERTY)🙂🧠🦾👍

    Source /Referencias bibliografica:

    1. https://cienciaybiologia.com/las-mariposas/

    2. Butterfly museum

    3. https://ambiente.cascais.pt/pt/espacos/outros-espacos/borboletario

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